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"What Different Types of Color Spectrophotometers Are There?"

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"What Is the Best Way to Measure the Color of Herbs?"

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"Top 5 Things to Know About Measuring the Color of Seasonings"

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"Fruit Industry Color Standards"

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"How to Operate a Spectrophotometer"

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"What Is the Best Way to Measure the Color of Plastic Bottles?"

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"What Does Calibrating a Spectrophotometer Do?"

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What Different Types of Color Spectrophotometers Are There?

Posted on Apr 09, 2025 by HunterLab

As the ideal solution for analyzing sample color, spectrophotometers are essential equipment for quality, research, and forensic labs worldwide. These powerful devices capture critical data about a substrate's properties to help quantify or categorize it accurately. Spectrophotometers contain a spectrometer, which detects and measures wavelengths using sensors to break down the energy into its components. They also include a light source that emits energy into the sample.

Different types of spectrophotometers exist, each with distinct functions and ideal applications, including color spectrophotometers that help ensure color and appearance quality and consistency. These are specialized solutions designed exclusively to measure color within the visible spectrum between about 360 and 780 nanometers — the wavelengths of light the human eye can perceive. Color spectrophotometers come in multiple styles and employ different optical configurations to provide precise color and spectral data.

What Is a Color Spectrophotometer Used For?

Color spectrophotometers are invaluable in any application where quantifying color according to a set of numerical values is crucial to quality and product appearance. Common spectrophotometer uses and industries include the following.

Food and Beverage Manufacturing

Appearance is an important quality indicator in buying decisions, and spectrophotometers help food manufacturers ensure their products fall within acceptable color expectations to entice consumers. Color can also signify a food's suitability for safe consumption and influence perceptions of flavor, freshness, and nutrition. Food manufacturers rely on spectrophotometers to quantify chromatic data for products ranging from snack foods to dairy-based items, fruits and vegetables, and edible oils.

Color plays an equally pivotal role in beverage production, where it helps establish the commercial quality of coffee and the clarity of bottled water according to industry scales.

Plastic Manufacturing

Plastics manufacturers face unique color challenges as industry regulations evolve. Natural yellowing during virgin production calls for the use of optical brighteners to overcome. With more and more governmental mandates for higher post-consumer recycled content, finding the ideal mix to achieve the desired color repeatedly is an ongoing issue for most. Color spectrophotometers help companies in the plastics industry identify and maintain the optimal balance needed for quality, compliance, and appearance.

Chemical Processing

Samples in the chemical processing industry range from opaque powders to translucent or transparent liquids, with some being substantially costly. Accurate chemical mixing is also paramount to safety. Color spectrophotometers enable professionals in this industry to ensure quality and safety by helping identify physical properties and adhere to strict tolerances.

Other Industries

Additional industries relying on color spectrophotometers for capturing chromatic and spectral data include:

  • Bio-pharmaceuticals
  • Building products
  • Paints and coatings
  • Textiles
  • Paper goods

Posted in Instruments And Software

What Is the Best Way to Measure the Color of Herbs?

Posted on Apr 09, 2025 by HunterLab

Herbs add flavor and visual appeal to food, making proper quality control processes essential in production. In mixed herbs, nonuniform piece shapes and sizes may make measurement more challenging. This challenge calls for a specialized device and proper techniques to maintain high product quality and consumer appeal.

Use the Right Measurement Method

Several measurement methods exist for herb color assessment, including visual comparisons. However, these techniques come with challenges, such as differences in how each individual perceives color. Collecting quantitative data on herb color using a spectrophotometer is a vastly more accurate method. This device uses a controlled light source and detector to quantify light wavelengths and create specific numerical values. 

Posted in Food

Top 5 Things to Know About Measuring the Color of Seasonings

Posted on Apr 09, 2025 by HunterLab

Color consistency in seasonings is crucial to your product's success with consumers, and chromatic data lets you know your goods fall within allowable tolerances. Exploring the top five things to know about measuring the color of seasonings enables you to achieve consistency and improve product quality.

1. Understand How Color Influences Your Customers' Buying Decisions

Seasonings bring products to life with a unique flavor that your consumers crave, but visual inspection is the first experience these customers have with your goods. Color becomes an important indicator in consumers' choices since they equate it with flavor, quality, and desirability. No matter how tasty your seasoning is, customers will pass on your products if they don't meet color expectations. 

2. Choose the Right Measurement Method for Their Physical Traits

Seasonings present unique measurement challenges due to their physical properties — they often feature components with different sizes, shapes, or textures. For example, everything bagel seasoning has small, round poppy seeds combined with larger, flatter sesame seeds and flakes of sea salt, minced onion, and dried garlic. These nonuniform traits require reflectance measurements to quantify color accurately.

Posted in Food

Fruit Industry Color Standards

Posted on Apr 09, 2025 by HunterLab

Accurate fruit color quantification is crucial for produce processors and exporters. Correctly assessing color helps agricultural professionals understand when to harvest fruits so they arrive on the shelves at the pinnacle of appeal for consumers. Chromatic and spectral data capture also allows manufacturers to adhere to industry or regulatory standards, supporting safe consumption and conformance with these mandates.

What Color Standards Apply to Fruit?

The primary color standards for fruit come from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Fruit processors use these guidelines to help establish grades and gauge maturity. For example, apples must meet a specified color level to carry designations like Extra Fancy and No. 1. Similar standards exist for other produce.

Fruits slated for export must also meet standards set by the receiving jurisdiction. For instance, European Union Rule 2023/2429 establishes the color requirements for citrus fruits, chili peppers, berries, and more.

Posted in Food

How to Operate a Spectrophotometer

Posted on Mar 19, 2025 by HunterLab

Spectrophotometric solutions simplify the science of quantifying chromatic data for many industries. Manufacturers using a spectrophotometer benefit from higher product quality and consistency, increasing customer satisfaction. Accurately quantifying color and appearance starts with learning how to use a spectrophotometer correctly and implementing a standardized process.

1. Turn the Device on and Allow It to Warm Up

The first step in preparing a spectrophotometer for use is to turn it on and allow it to warm up so it can function correctly. Warmup times can vary depending on the model and manufacturer, but you'll generally want to wait 30 minutes. To protect the integrity of your outcomes, verify the exact time frame by consulting your owner's manual.

Posted in Instruments And Software

What Is the Best Way to Measure the Color of Plastic Bottles?

Posted on Mar 19, 2025 by HunterLab

The use of plastic bottles in liquid packaging first became popular in the 1950s and 1960s. Today, plastic's cost-effectiveness, durability and recyclability have made it the go-to material for bottles among most major companies. Throughout the manufacturing of these bottles, it is vital that processors maintain accurate coloration. Any product entering the sales market should be uniform and consistent, down to the label and the packaging. This level of precision calls for specialized tools — and HunterLab provides them.

The Power of Spectrophotometers 

When you need to measure the color of plastic bottles, spectrophotometers offer the most objective and precise results. A spectrophotometer measures how light reflects off the bottle and uses those measurements to produce a numerical value in line with some of the most well-known color indices. 

Spectrophotometers make it easy for any brand to streamline its coloration practices and increase product consistency. Their use can translate to major benefits in:

  • Brand identity: Plastic bottles can be manufactured in almost any color, so many brands produce their bottles using a unique pigment combination to set them apart. Coloring bottles consistently allows you to establish your own look that consumers will begin to recognize over time, even before they see the label.

  • Consumer satisfaction: Changes in any part of your product or its packaging — including a significant color departure — can signal to loyal consumers that your product has changed in some way. By keeping your colors consistent, you can put consumers at ease and ensure they stay with your brand instead of choosing a competitor. 

Posted in Plastic

What Does Calibrating a Spectrophotometer Do?

Posted on Mar 19, 2025 by HunterLab

Spectrophotometers are powerful solutions for objectively and scientifically quantifying color data in products. These devices capture measurements for comparison against a known scale or index to ensure goods' color falls within acceptable tolerances, supporting higher quality. Calibration is a crucial factor in ensuring the equipment delivers — and continues to provide — precise, accurate color measurements.

What Is Spectrophotometer Calibration?

Calibration of a spectrophotometer is a process for adjusting the device's sensitivity to certain wavelengths of light. This precise adjustment helps verify that the unit is measuring wavelengths as intended and quantifying color correctly. It substantially differs from standardization, a process that end users perform in their facilities.

Posted in Instruments And Software
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