Maintaining the colour consistency of plastic throughout production saves time and raw materials. While humans can see colour, it is hard to communicate it efficiently. Colour measurement tools can describe the colour numerically. HunterLab offers various colour measurement instruments for opaque plastic products. Integrating colour evaluation procedures in your production line ensures superior product quality.

What Makes Plastic Opaque?

Opacity is the property of a material that blocks all light from passing through it. Opacity is calculated by measuring the percentage of light absorbed by the material. Some plastics are opaque because of their chemical structure, while others are modified using an opacifier.  

How to Measure Opacity and Colour of Plastic

Measure the opacity and color of plastic by measuring gloss and reflection haze
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Gloss and reflection haze are vital effects on the appearance of opaque plastics. Spectrophotometers help manufacturers measure these effects to ensure the integrity of all products. 

Gloss

Gloss is an element that makes surfaces appear shiny, smooth, and metallic. Many plastic manufacturers use gloss on their products. Quality controllers measure gloss using a gloss meter, which presents a continuous beam of light at a fixed angle on the sample and measures the amount of reflected light in Gloss Units. 

Reflection Haze

A high-gloss surface's reflection should be clear and radiant. However, surface faults can cause reflections to appear milky, affecting the product's quality. A benchtop spectrophotometer is one of the best tools for measuring haze in plastic materials. It can measure both colour and haze to provide quantifiable results. 

Determine Colour Tolerances

Colour tolerance is the acceptable variations between the target colour and the sample. Establishing colour tolerance is essential in an efficient quality control strategy. Note that a tolerance is more acceptable when the colour difference spreads through the three dimensions (L, a, b).

Spectrophotometers for Colour Measurement of Opaque Plastics

A colour measurement system eliminates subjectivity and enables accurate measurement and communication of colour during production. A spectrophotometer measures the amount of light absorbed or reflected by plastic and displays the output in numerical values. These values represent various colour spaces and indices, such as CIE L*a*b and the Yellowness Index, providing manufacturers with an objective way to monitor the colour of their products.

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ESG Compliance Through Colour Measurement

HunterLab's colour measurement solutions drive environmental, social, and governance (ESG) compliance within the plastics industry. These solutions offer accurate colour control throughout production, reducing energy consumption, scrap, and reworks. Precise colour measurement helps companies reduce landfill waste, optimize resource usage, and uphold their commitment to sustainability.

Measuring colour in virgin and recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate (rPET) resin is crucial when producing opaque plastic sheets. PET tends to turn yellowish due to oxidation, which affects the colour of the final product. Manufacturers use optical brighteners to reduce yellowing. Our technology determines the degree of yellowing and the amount of optical brighteners needed. This ensures colour consistency and minimizes waste and energy usage associated with incorrect colour matching. 

Choose HunterLab as Your Colour Management Partner

Here at HunterLab, we have everything you need to measure the colour of your opaque plastics and maintain product consistency.

Contact us today for more information on our advanced spectrophotometers.